| |
|
Lighting
Glare on the viewing screen may cause eyestrain, headaches
and/or fatigue. Direct and reflected light may cause unnecessary
glare on the screen. Bright light on the display screen
"washes out" images making it difficult for operators
to clearly see the work. Reflected light from polished surfaces
may cause annoyance, discomfort, or loss in visual performance
and visibility. |
- For computer work, well-distributed diffuse light is
best. The advantages of diffuse lighting are two-fold:
There tend to be fewer hot spots, or glare surfaces, in
the visual field, and the contrasts created by the shape
of objects tend to be softer.
o Use light, matte colors and finishes on walls and ceilings
in order to better reflect indirect lighting and reduce
dark shadows and contrast.
|
|
- Use light diffusers so that desk tasks (writing, reading
papers) can be performed without direct brightness on
the computer screen.
o Place rows of lights parallel to the operator’s
line of sight.
o Use operator adjustable task/desk lighting.
o If diffusers or alternative lights are not available,
removing the middle bulbs of 4-bulb fluorescent light
fixtures can also reduce the brightness of the light.
|
- Use blinds or drapes on windows to eliminate bright
light. Blinds should be adjusted during the day to allow
light into the room, but not directly into the operator's
field of view.
- Lamps should have glare shields or shades and the line
of sight from the eye to the light should be at an angle
greater than 30 degrees.
- Reorient the workstation so that bright lights from
open windows are not in the field of view.
- Use indirect or shielded lighting where possible and
avoid intense or uneven lighting in the field of vision.
- Orient workstations so that light sources do not reflect
on the screen. Position task lighting (e.g. desk lamp)
such that the light does not reflect on the screen.
- Use blinds or drapes on windows to help reduce glare.
- Clean the monitor frequently. A layer of dust can contribute
to glare.
- Screen glare filters that attach directly to the surface
of the monitor can reduce glare.
- Use barriers or light diffusers on fixtures to reduce
glare from overhead lighting
- Generally, a large number of low powered lamps rather
than a small number of high powered lamps will result
in less glare.
- To limit reflection from walls and work surfaces around
the screen, these areas should be painted a medium color
and have a non-reflective finish. Workstations and lighting
should be arranged to avoid reflected glare on the display
screen or surrounding surfaces.
- Tilt the monitor down slightly; this will prevent it
from reflecting overhead light.
- Use dark characters on a light background; they are
less affected by reflections than are light characters
on a dark background.
| |
 |
|
|
|
| |
|